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Lowest fares to vacation paradise.

Blown Away in Costa Rica: Windsurfing Lago Arenal

Two windsurfers play on Lago Arenal

At seven o'clock on a flawless April morning, the sun has been up for an hour, and Volcán Arenal is blowing smoke on the horizon to the east. Some 700 feet below the breakfast tables at Hotel Tilawa, two windsurfers are at play on the lake surface. The wind is howling a steady gale, and they appear to have all 48 square miles of the lake's surface to themselves.

"Would you look at those guys?" exclaims one of the diners. "Every once in awhile they are catching 15 feet of air." The woman, visiting with her family from Virginia, learned the sport with her husband in the Persian Gulf while they were living and working in the Middle East. Even so, they did not come to Costa Rica for the windsurfing. The two travelers are touring the country with their adolescent children, and happened to notice that windsurfing is available here. They are in luck. With its near-ceaseless wind, mild weather and gorgeous scenery, Lago Arenal is known as one of the top windsurfing locations in the world.

The conditions at Arenal inspire a sort of loyalty among some windsurfers that borders on fanaticism. One windsurfer here, an American guy whose mother is Costa Rican, recently pulled up stakes in the US and moved to Tilarán, the nearest relatively large town to the lake. He is now windsurfing Lago Arenal nearly every weekend.

Another surfer from Seattle drove down here on his fifth trip in a big, beat-up old van, and he is intimately familiar with the lake region. "This is really a technical place to windsurf," he said. "If you can do it here you can sail almost anywhere." His name is Garth. Playing on his name, Costa Ricans at the marina nicknamed him "Lagarto", or lizard. Coincidentally, his pale Seattle complexion did look a bit reptilian cast against the muted earth tones that form the main color scheme on the lakeshore.

At first glance, Arenal may seem a bit too challenging for complete beginners, but marinas in the area disagree. They note that there are no reefs or current to contend with and, counter intuitively, contend that the strong steady wind makes those first practice sessions fly by for novices. Their theory is that you never have to wait for the right wind conditions to get up on the board, because the conditions are always right.

A pair of windsurfers, Portugese nationals who are living and working in New York City, compared Lago Arenal to Lago di Garda in Italy. "The conditions at Arenal are very similar, but the water here is warmer. You don't even really need a wetsuit." The water is generally a comfortable 73°F, while daytime air temperatures average 70-80°F year-round. Lago Arenal is at its windiest from December to April, when the average windspeed is about 25 mph, or 17-22 knots. The calmest periods during the year are May-June and August-October, but even then wind speed averages more than 10 mph. The low season in terms of wind also corresponds to the rainy season, which runs from May-November.

Coming to Lago Arenal from the capital of San José, there are plenty of clues in the final 30 minutes of the drive that the windsurfing is going to be spectacular. It seems as if all of the trees are paying homage to the setting sun.

They sport a swept-back look that comes from growing up in a strong prevailing northeasterly wind. On the tops of the ridges, huge windmills reminiscent of California churn that wind into electricity.

Lago Arenal itself also produces electricity. The lake is a reservoir formed in 1978 when a hydroelectric dam was built at the northeast end of the valley. It is Costa Rica's largest lake and supplies water and power to Guanacaste Province. The windsurfing mostly takes place on the western end of the lake. Some enthusiasts park themselves at Hotel Tilawa, an impressive pile of stone with frescoes and ochre columns reminiscent of the Palace of Knossos in Crete with a spectacular view of the lake. The hotel is owned and managed by a talented windsurfer and is the fanciest place to stay on the lake. Tilawa maintains a marina down below the hotel proper, which is situated on the southwest end of the lake. Just across the lake on the north side, Tico Winds is the other major place to rent windsurfing equipment. Both Tico Winds and Tilawa have on hand dozens of sets of shiny new gear, laid out side-by-side in warehouse structures at the water's edge.

Other activities in the area include sailing, jungle hikes and horseback riding. Both Tico Winds and Tilawa can arrange other activities, or put travelers in touch with other businesses that manage excursions. After hours, things are generally pretty quiet around the lake. Every Saturday night, however, a discotheque called Equus throws a big fiesta. The dance floor and surrounding areas are all done out of native rock, and the place looks impressively tribal.

Perhaps the most entertaining thing of all to do around the lake at night is just to sit and watch the volcano. After about 500 years of slumber, Volcán Arenal (which lies just east of the lake) exploded on July 29, 1968, destroying the village of Pueblo Nuevo and killing 78 people. It has been continuously active ever since, and its nighttime pyrotechnics are particularly captivating. When the view is clear, it is not uncommon to see fiery lava flowing down the side of the mountain, and even being shot up into the air. This does require a fair amount of luck, because Volcán Arenal makes its own weather, and it is frequently shrouded in mist and smoke. Even so, the best season for windsurfing, the December-April dry season, just happens to be the time of year when viewers have the best chance to witness the volcano's spectacular show.


Just another weekend at the lake


Equipment selection is good at Tilawa...


...and across the lake at Tico Winds, too


The view from Tico Winds' side of the lake


Arenal Volcano broods on the horizon


There's no shortage of wide open space for windsurfing

 

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